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La Iglesia de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles
''La Iglesia de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles'',〔California Mission Studies Association〕 (The Church of Our Lady Queen of the Angels), is a historic Roman Catholic church in El Pueblo de los Ángeles Historical Monument in northern downtown Los Angeles, California, United States. The church was founded by the Spanish in the early 19th century when modern-day California was under Spanish rule and known as Alta California in the Viceroyalty of New Spain.
==History==
La Iglesia de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles ("The Church of Our Lady Queen of the Angels") was founded on August 18, 1814 by Franciscan Fray Luis Gil y Taboada. He placed the cornerstone for the new church in the adobe ruins of the original "sub-station mission" here, the ''Nuestra Señora Reina de los Ángeles Asistencia'' (founded 1784), thirty years after it was established to serve the settlement founding ''Los Angeles Pobladores'' (original settlers). The completed new structure was dedicated on December 8, 1822.〔Ruscin, p. 49.〕 A replacement chapel, named ''La Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles'' - for Mary, mother of Jesus or "The Church of Our Lady of the Angels" - was rebuilt using materials of the original church in 1861. The title ''Reina'', meaning "Queen," was added later to the name.〔Ruscin, p. 50.〕 For years, the little chapel, which collected the nicknames "''La Placita''" and "Plaza Church," served as the sole Roman Catholic church in emerging immigrant Los Angeles.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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